
What Coins and Bars Are Allowed in a Gold IRA?
If you’re considering opening a Gold IRA to diversify your retirement portfolio, you may be wondering:
“What coins and bars are actually allowed in a Gold IRA?”
The IRS has strict rules governing the types of precious metals that can be held in a self-directed IRA — and not every gold product qualifies. To maintain your account’s tax-advantaged status, it’s essential to only purchase IRS-approved gold coins and bullion.
In this article, we’ll break down exactly which coins and bars are eligible for Gold IRAs, and how to ensure your investments are compliant.
🟡 Gold IRA Basics: IRS Requirements
To be eligible for inclusion in a Gold IRA, gold coins and bars must meet the following IRS standards:
✅ Minimum Purity:
-
Gold: Must be at least 99.5% pure (0.995 fineness)
-
Silver: 99.9%
-
Platinum & Palladium: 99.95%
✅ Storage Requirements:
-
All metals must be held in an IRS-approved depository
-
Metals must be purchased through a qualified custodian
-
Home storage of IRA metals is not allowed
🪙 IRS-Approved Gold Coins for IRAs
Here are the most commonly accepted gold coins you can hold in a Gold IRA:
1. American Gold Eagle
-
Issued by the U.S. Mint
-
Available in 1 oz, ½ oz, ¼ oz, and 1/10 oz sizes
-
Exceptionally IRS-approved, even though it’s only 91.67% pure
-
Most popular Gold IRA coin
2. American Gold Buffalo
-
99.99% pure gold
-
First 24-karat coin ever produced by the U.S. Mint
-
IRA-approved and widely accepted
3. Canadian Gold Maple Leaf
-
Issued by the Royal Canadian Mint
-
99.99% purity (four 9s)
-
Recognized for its quality and liquidity
4. Austrian Gold Philharmonic
-
Produced by the Austrian Mint
-
99.99% pure
-
Legal tender in Austria
5. Australian Kangaroo/Nugget Coins
-
Minted by the Perth Mint
-
99.99% pure gold
-
Popular worldwide and eligible for IRAs
🧱 IRS-Approved Gold Bars for IRAs
Gold bars are also allowed in a Gold IRA if they meet the IRS’s purity and manufacturing standards.
✅ Requirements:
-
Must be produced by an accredited refiner (e.g., LBMA-approved)
-
Must be .995 fine or better
-
Must come with a certificate or proper markings of purity and weight
Commonly Approved Brands:
-
PAMP Suisse
-
Credit Suisse
-
Valcambi
-
Perth Mint
-
Royal Canadian Mint
-
Johnson Matthey (pre-owned)
Bars are typically available in sizes like:
-
1 oz
-
10 oz
-
100 oz
-
1 kilo
📌 Larger bars may offer lower premiums but are less liquid than coins.
⚠️ What Gold Products Are NOT Allowed?
The IRS does not allow the following in a Gold IRA:
-
Collectible coins (e.g., numismatic, proof, or commemorative coins)
-
Foreign coins not meeting purity standards
-
Jewelry or personal gold
-
Any metals not stored in an approved depository
Commonly rejected items include:
-
South African Krugerrands (not pure enough)
-
Chinese Gold Pandas (not always IRS-approved)
-
Graded or slabbed coins
🏦 How to Buy IRA-Approved Gold
To buy eligible gold for your IRA, you’ll need to:
-
Open a self-directed Gold IRA with a qualified custodian
-
Fund your account via rollover, transfer, or contribution
-
Choose your coins or bars from an IRS-approved list
-
Have your metals shipped to an IRS-approved depository
-
Maintain tax compliance through your custodian
Most top-rated Gold IRA companies will help you select only eligible products.
🧠 Final Thoughts
Understanding what coins and bars are allowed in a Gold IRA is crucial to staying compliant and protecting your tax-advantaged status. Stick with IRS-approved bullion and widely accepted sovereign coins to ensure your investment is secure, liquid, and fully legal.
Whether you’re just starting a Gold IRA or adding to an existing one, always work with a trusted custodian and dealer who specializes in retirement-approved precious metals.
💬 Want to Get Started?
Check out our updated list of the Best Gold IRA Companies of 2025 to find trusted providers who offer IRS-approved coins, secure storage, and expert guidance.